Lathe

Shanghai Yi Ze Trading Co., Ltd: Your Professional Lathe Manufacturer!

Shanghai Yi Ze Trading Co., Ltd is a leading service provider for the manufacturing industry, specializing in offering comprehensive solutions for product processing and inspection. As a subsidiary of Japan's prestigious Yi Sogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, our company boasts an extensive range of machine tools and cutting-edge CNC tooling. Our product lineup includes state-of-the-art machinery such as vertical and horizontal machining centers, high-speed drilling and tapping centers, turning and milling machines, grinding machines, turret lathes, deep hole drilling machines, boring and milling machines, laser cutters, bending machines, sawing machines, gear hobbing machines, gear grinding machines, injection molding machines, and automated assembly lines. In addition to our top-notch equipment, we also provide a wide selection of precision CNC tools designed for various applications including turning, milling, drilling, threading, gear manufacturing, boring, and deep hole processing. These high-quality tools are essential for enhancing productivity and ensuring superior results in manufacturing processes.

Quality Assurance

Shanghai Yi Ze Trading Co., Ltd ensures top-notch product quality by adhering to industry-standard quality systems and specifications. We use cutting-edge inspection equipment to guarantee the reliability and excellence of our products. This commitment to quality not only maintains our strong reputation in the market but also assures our customers of receiving the best manufacturing solutions available. Our rigorous quality assurance processes are integral to delivering superior products that meet the highest standards.

Wide Product Range

Shanghai Yi Ze Trading Co., Ltd offers a wide range of products for the manufacturing industry. Our product lineup includes various machine tools such as vertical and horizontal machining centers, high-speed drilling and tapping centers, turning and milling machines, grinding machines, turret lathes, deep hole drilling machines, boring and milling machines, laser cutters, bending machines, sawing machines, gear hobbing machines, gear grinding machines, injection molding machines, and automated assembly lines. In addition to these high-quality equipment options, we also provide an extensive selection of precision CNC tools designed for different applications including turning, milling, drilling, threading, gear manufacturing, boring, and deep hole processing. This diverse product offering ensures that our customers have access to everything they need for their manufacturing processes under one roof.

Wide Range of Applications

Shanghai Yi Ze Trading Co., Ltd offers a wide range of products that are used in various industries. Our machine tools and precision tools are essential for processing and manufacturing applications across different sectors such as automotive, aerospace, medical devices, transportation equipment, and more. These high-quality products help our customers achieve efficient production processes while maintaining strict quality control standards. With our diverse product offerings, we ensure that our clients have access to the right tools and equipment needed for their specific industrial applications.

Professional Service

Shanghai Yi Ze Trading Co., Ltd provides professional services tailored to meet customer needs. We recommend suitable processing equipment and offer solutions based on specific product requirements. Our turnkey projects ensure complete satisfaction from start to finish. Regular communication with clients about production status and progress keeps them informed and prepared for deliveries. Rigorous adherence to technical agreements guarantees reliable after-sales support and warranty services. This commitment to excellence makes us a trusted partner in the manufacturing industry.

Heavy Duty Vertical Lathe
High-performance Heavy-duty vertical lathe for industrial metal cutting. Precision turning, CNC control, and OEM/ODM support for large-scale production.
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Double Column Vertical Lathe
The CKZ52 series heavy-duty double column vertical lathe is designed for large-scale machining tasks requiring high precision and stability. This advanced CNC vertical lathe supports oversized...
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Precision Deep Hole Drilling Machine
The Precision Deep Hole Drilling Machine T2112 is designed for high-accuracy drilling of deep holes in metal and industrial components. It delivers exceptional performance, high efficiency, and...
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Single-column Vertical Lathe
Welcome to learn about our CK series single-column vertical lathe, which is designed to meet the needs of high-precision and high-efficiency processing. It is widely used in the processing of...
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Horizontal CNC Lathe
Welcome to learn about our Horizontal CNC lathe, a series of products designed to meet the needs of efficient and precise machining.
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Vertical Lathe
Our Vertical lathe series includes single-column vertical lathe CK series and double-column vertical lathe CK series.
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CNC Heavy Duty Horizontal Lathe
Our independently developed CNC Heavy Duty Horizontal Lathe CK series combines international advanced technology and uses advanced design methods such as 3D modeling, simulation design, and finite...
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CNC Horizontal Lathe
Our company proudly presents the latest CNC Horizontal Lathe series, meticulously designed to meet the highest national precision standards. Integrating cutting-edge technologies in electrical,...
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CNC Double-Column Vertical Lathe
Welcome to learn about our CNC Double-Column Vertical Lathe
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CKD61125N CNC Horizontal Lathe
CKD61125N CNC horizontal lathe is a high-precision, high-power, high-rigidity CNC machine tool that can be controlled by the CNC system to accurately and efficiently process various rotating...
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CK61200S Heavy Duty Horizontal Lathe
CK61200S heavy-duty horizontal lathe is our company's latest high-performance CNC machine series, designed for heavy-duty workpiece processing. The machine has excellent processing capabilities...
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CNC Deep Hole Skiving and Burnishing Machine
Our CNC Deep Hole Skiving and Burnishing Machine series is a high-performance CNC machine designed for deep hole processing. The machine is suitable for a variety of high-precision deep hole...
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Brief introduction to Lathe

Lathe is a precise machine for shaping materials by rotating them against a cutting tool. It creates intricate designs on cylindrical objects and has been crucial since ancient times. By spinning the workpiece and moving the cutting tool back and forth, it removes material to form the desired shape. The speed and direction can be adjusted for different details and finishes. Lathes are used in automotive repair, jewelry making, furniture making, musical instrument construction, and more. They come in various sizes, from bench-top models for small projects to large industrial ones for bigger pieces. In summary, lathes are essential tools in many industries due to their versatility and ability to create complex shapes with high accuracy.

Features of Lathe

High Productivity with Lathes
Lathes, particularly CNC lathes, play a crucial role in manufacturing by producing high-quality products with precise accuracy. This capability significantly boosts productivity as it allows for the mass production of items quickly and accurately. The efficiency offered by lathes is essential in industries that require consistent output. By ensuring precision and speed, lathes help manufacturers meet high demand while maintaining product quality. They are indispensable tools in various sectors, including automotive, aerospace, and medical device manufacturing. The ability to produce complex parts with high accuracy and repeatability makes lathes vital for industries where precision and consistency are paramount. Overall, lathes enhance productivity by enabling rapid and accurate production, meeting the needs of modern industry effectively.

Speed of Lathe Processing
Lathes process materials rapidly, enabling the production of numerous products swiftly. This speed is crucial for meeting tight deadlines and high demand. CNC and automatic lathes stand out due to their fast production rates. These machines ensure quick turnaround times and efficient operations, making them essential tools in various industries. Their ability to produce parts quickly without compromising quality makes them indispensable in manufacturing environments where time is of the essence. The precision and speed of lathes help manufacturers meet market demands effectively while maintaining high standards of product quality. Overall, lathes play a vital role in ensuring that production processes are both efficient and effective.

Time and Money Savings with Lathes
Lathes save time and money due to their speed and efficiency. By processing materials rapidly, they reduce the need for many operators or machinists. This minimizes labor expenses and overall machining costs. The precision of lathes ensures high-quality products without wasting materials, further reducing costs. Their ability to produce parts quickly and accurately makes them cost-effective tools in various industries. Lathes are essential for manufacturers looking to optimize production processes and reduce operational costs. Overall, using lathes leads to significant savings in both time and money while maintaining high standards of product quality.

Main Parts of Lathe

Headstock
The headstock is clamped at the left end of the lathe bed. It transmits power to different parts of the lathe. It includes bearings that allow the workpiece to rotate relative to the cutting tool. It also houses a variable speed mechanism for different speeds. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its ability to adjust speeds enables it to handle various materials and applications with ease. The headstock's design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the headstock demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Tailstock
Tailstock is a movable casting fixed at the end of the lathe, parallel to the headstock. Also known as a traveling head, it holds drill chucks for center holes supporting longer workpieces. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its ability to support longer workpieces enables it to handle various materials and applications with ease. The tailstock's design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the tailstock demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Bed
The bed is the horizontal structure of the lathe, with the carriage and tailstock mounted on it and sliding as needed. Nearly all lathes include a bed, except CNC lathes which have a vertical beam to minimize chip accumulation. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the bed demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Leadscrew and Feed Rod
The feed rod is a power transmission mechanism. It precisely moves the carriage along the machine's longitudinal axis. The leadscrew is used for threading on the lathe. Not all lathes have a feed rod; in such cases, the leadscrew serves both functions. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the feed rod demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Carriage
The carriage is an important part located between the headstock and tailstock. It supports and guides the tool against the workpiece throughout the machining process. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the carriage demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Chuck
The chuck securely holds the workpiece regardless of its length and shape. This mechanical device is fixed to the lathe via screws on the spindle nose. There are two types of chucks - 3-jaw or self-centering chucks and 4-jaw or independent chucks. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the chuck demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Compound Rest
Compound Rest Used to support tools and tool holders in different positions, it is crucial for turning angles and boring short tapers. This component plays a vital role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the Compound Rest demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Apron
Apron Located on the lathe, technically part of the carriage. The H-shaped carriage supports sliding motion. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the apron demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Spindle
Spindle The spindle has a cylindrical shaft allowing longer workpieces to pass through it. It securely holds the workpiece so that the force from the tool does not exceed limits. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the spindle demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Legs
Legs bear the overall weight of the lathe and transfer it to the ground. Using anchor bolts to fix legs is very important. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring stability and safety during machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the legs demonstrate their value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Tool Post
Tool Post Located at the top of the tool carrier, it holds multiple cutting tools or tool holders. This component plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the Tool Post demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Cross Slide
Cross Slide This component is clamped onto the carriage, allowing the tool to slide back and forth. This function plays a crucial role in the operation of the lathe, ensuring precise and efficient machining processes. Its design and functionality make it an essential part of any lathe setup, providing the necessary support and control for high-quality results. Overall, the Cross Slide demonstrates its value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Types of Lathe

Conventional Lathes
Lathes have been popular since the Industrial Revolution. They use steam engines for power and continuous rotation. Now, they are mainly used in industry for drilling or boring metal parts. These machines revolutionized manufacturing processes by providing precision and efficiency. Their ability to perform complex tasks with high accuracy made them indispensable in various industries. The design of conventional lathes allows for versatile operations, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. Their reliability and durability have made them a staple in industrial settings. Overall, conventional lathes continue to play a crucial role in modern manufacturing, demonstrating their enduring value and effectiveness.

High-Speed Lathes
High-speed lathes are designed for cutting wood. Their high spindle speed gives them their name. They are simple machines with a spindle box, tailstock, and tool post. These features make them ideal for woodworking tasks that require precision and efficiency. The design of high-speed lathes allows for quick and accurate cuts, making them essential tools in the woodworking industry. Their simplicity ensures easy operation and maintenance, further enhancing their appeal among craftsmen and professionals alike. Overall, high-speed lathes offer unparalleled performance for woodworking projects, demonstrating their value and effectiveness in this field.

Turret Lathes
Turret lathes are ideal for producing identical workpieces. They have a turret that allows multiple cutting tools to be used simultaneously. This feature significantly increases productivity and efficiency in manufacturing processes. The ability to switch between tools quickly without stopping the machine reduces downtime and enhances overall production speed. Turret lathes are versatile machines capable of performing various operations, making them indispensable in industries where precision and consistency are crucial. Their design ensures high accuracy and repeatability, meeting the demands of modern manufacturing standards. Overall, turret lathes offer unparalleled performance for producing identical workpieces, demonstrating their value and effectiveness in this field.

Toolroom Lathes
Toolroom lathes offer cutting precision. Similar to engine lathes in function and operation, you can easily control their speed based on cutting requirements. This feature ensures optimal performance for a wide range of materials and applications. The design of toolroom lathes allows for precise adjustments, making them ideal for tasks that require high accuracy. Their versatility and reliability make them essential tools in various industries. Overall, toolroom lathes provide unparalleled precision and control, demonstrating their value and effectiveness in modern manufacturing processes.

Glass Lathes
Glass lathes use torch heat to make glass malleable as it shatters with blade cutting. Once flexible, glass is hand-shaped for items like bracelets or mirror frames. This process allows for intricate designs and custom shapes that would be impossible to achieve with traditional cutting methods. The precision and control offered by glass lathes make them essential tools for artisans and manufacturers in the glass industry. Overall, glass lathes provide unique capabilities for creating beautiful and functional glass items, demonstrating their value and effectiveness in this field.

FAQ

Q: What is a lathe?

A: A lathe is a machine tool used to rotate a workpiece and perform cutting. It is widely used in the manufacturing industry to process a variety of metal and non-metal materials. The lathe uses a tool to cut the rotating workpiece to achieve the desired shape and size.

Q: What are the main types of lathes?

A: Lathes are mainly divided into ordinary lathes, CNC lathes, vertical lathes and special lathes. Ordinary lathes are suitable for general processing tasks; CNC lathes are controlled by computers to achieve high-precision processing; vertical lathes are suitable for processing large workpieces; special lathes are used for specific types of processing tasks.

Q: What are the basic components of a lathe?

A: A lathe is mainly composed of a bed, a spindle box, a tailstock, a tool holder, a feed system, a lubrication system and a cooling system. These components work together to ensure that the lathe can complete the processing tasks efficiently and accurately.

Q: How does a lathe work?

A: When the lathe is working, the workpiece is fixed to the spindle and rotates with it. The tool is mounted on the tool holder, and the tool is controlled to move along the axis of the workpiece through the feed system to achieve cutting processing. The chips generated during the cutting process are taken away by the coolant to ensure the processing quality and tool life.

Q: How to ensure the accuracy of the lathe?

A: The accuracy of the lathe is mainly guaranteed by high-quality mechanical structure, precise transmission system and strict manufacturing process. In addition, regular maintenance and calibration are also key measures to ensure the accuracy of the lathe.

Q: What are the maintenance points of the lathe?

A: The maintenance of the lathe mainly includes regular cleaning, lubrication, inspection and adjustment of the working status of each component. In particular, attention should be paid to the operation of the spindle, tool and feed system, and problems should be discovered and solved in time to ensure the normal operation of the lathe and extend its service life.

Q: What are the safety precautions for the operation of the lathe?

A: When operating the lathe, safety regulations must be strictly followed. Including wearing protective equipment, correctly installing and fixing the workpiece, avoiding contact between the tool and the human body, and keeping the work area clean. At the same time, it is also necessary to regularly check whether the safety device of the lathe is intact and effective.

Q: How to choose the cutting parameters of a lathe?

A: The selection of cutting parameters needs to be determined according to the workpiece material, tool material and processing requirements. Generally speaking, a higher cutting speed can improve production efficiency, but it will also increase tool wear; a smaller feed rate can achieve higher processing accuracy, but it will reduce production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to reasonably select cutting parameters while ensuring processing quality.

Q: How to deal with chip breaking during lathe processing?

A: Chip breaking is a common problem during lathe processing. In order to deal with chip breaking, the following measures can be taken: First, select suitable tools and cutting parameters to reduce the generation of chip breaking; second, use a chip removal device or manually clean up the chip to prevent chip accumulation from affecting the processing quality; third, strengthen the circulation and filtration of the coolant to maintain the cleanliness and effectiveness of the coolant.

Q: What are the troubleshooting methods for lathes?

A: When a lathe fails, first analyze and judge according to the fault phenomenon. Then, you can follow the steps below to troubleshoot: First, check whether the power supply and electrical system are normal; second, check whether the mechanical parts are loose or damaged; third, check whether the hydraulic and pneumatic systems are normal; fourth, check whether the tools and fixtures are correctly installed and used. If you cannot solve the fault by yourself, you should contact professional maintenance personnel in time for processing.

Q: How to measure the machining accuracy of a lathe?

A: The machining accuracy of a lathe can be measured in a variety of ways. For example, the size of the workpiece can be measured using measuring tools such as micrometers and vernier calipers; the shape and position of complex workpieces can also be measured using high-precision equipment such as three-coordinate measuring machines. By comparing the measurement results with the design requirements, it can be evaluated whether the machining accuracy of the lathe meets the requirements.

Q: How to adjust the spindle speed of a lathe?

A: The spindle speed of a lathe can be adjusted by changing the transmission ratio or adjusting the frequency converter. Different processing tasks require different spindle speeds, so they need to be adjusted according to specific circumstances in actual processing.

Q: What types of lathe tool holders are there?

A: There are many types of lathe tool holders, including square tool holders, hexagonal tool holders, disc tool holders, etc. Different types of tool holders are suitable for different processing needs and can be selected according to actual needs.

Q: How does the feed system of a lathe work?

A: The feed system of a lathe is responsible for controlling the speed and distance of the tool moving along the axis of the workpiece. Common feed systems include mechanical feed systems and servo feed systems. The mechanical feed system realizes feed motion through mechanical transmission elements such as gears and screws; while the servo feed system realizes precise feed control through elements such as servo motors and ball screws.

Q: What is the role of the cooling system of a lathe?

A: The cooling system of a lathe is mainly used to reduce cutting temperature, reduce thermal deformation and extend tool life. The coolant is sprayed to the cutting area through the nozzle to take away the heat generated during the cutting process, thereby maintaining the low temperature state of the cutting area.

Q: How to maintain the lubrication system of the lathe?

A: The lubrication system of the lathe needs to add lubricating oil or grease regularly to keep the moving parts in good lubrication state. At the same time, the oil circuit and oil tank of the lubrication system need to be cleaned regularly to prevent the influence of oil and impurities on the lubrication effect.

Q: What are the characteristics of the CNC system of the lathe?

A: The CNC system is an important part of the modern lathe. It has the characteristics of high precision, high efficiency and strong flexibility. Through programming and operation interface, precise control and automatic processing of the lathe can be achieved. In addition, the CNC system also has fault diagnosis and protection functions, which can greatly improve the safety and reliability of the lathe.

Q: How to set the tool compensation of the lathe?

A: Tool compensation is a function set to compensate for the influence of tool wear or installation error on machining accuracy. In the CNC system, tool length and radius compensation can be achieved by inputting tool compensation value. This helps to improve machining accuracy and extend tool life.

Q: What are the safety protection devices of lathes?

A: The safety protection devices of lathes include protective covers, protective railings, emergency stop buttons, etc. These devices can effectively prevent workers from operating incorrectly or accidents, and ensure the safety and health of workers.

Q: What are the requirements for the working environment of lathes?

A: The working environment of lathes should be kept dry, well ventilated and free of corrosive gases. At the same time, the influence of direct sunlight and high temperature environment on lathes should be avoided. A good working environment helps to extend the service life of lathes and ensure machining quality.

As one of the leading lathe manufacturers and suppliers in China, we warmly welcome you to buy high quality lathe for sale here from our factory. Contact us for quotation.

lathes, metalworking machines, milling cutters